← Darslar ro‘yxati
10-sinf · B1+ · 3-dars

Grammar clinic: Present tense review (Unit 1)

(Hozirgi zamon: oila hayoti)

29 ta so‘z va ibora. Kartani bosing yoki suring; «Listen» tugmasi talaffuzni eshittiradi.

Reja: Grammar clinic: Present tense review (Unit 1)
Darslik: Laser B1+ Unit 1 (Family ties), p. 10 Grammar clinic — asosiy; Solutions Upper-Intermediate Unit 1 wordlist (Generations) — qo‘shimcha so‘zlar
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📖So‘zlar ro‘yxati29 ta so‘z — yuklab olmasdan o‘qish uchun

AFamily routines and habits

  1. 01
    🏖️go on holidaydam olishga (ta’tilga) bormoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.2 (1); Laser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.3 (2)

    Our family goes on holiday to Chimgan every summer.

  2. 02
    🍽️have dinner togetherbirga kechki ovqatlanmoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.4 (2)

    On Fridays we always have dinner together at Grandma’s house.

  3. 03
    🚶️walk to schoolmaktabga piyoda bormoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.1 (1), ex.2 (2)

    Jasur usually walks to school with his best friend.

  4. 04
    🏢️work in an officeofisda ishlamoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.5 (Jenny)

    My dad works in an office in the city centre.

  5. 05
    📰️a newsreaderyangiliklar boshlovchisiLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.5 (Jenny)

    My aunt is a newsreader and reads the evening news on local TV.

  6. 06
    🎹️play the pianopianino chalmoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.4 (3)

    Madina plays the piano every evening after dinner.

  7. 07
    🚪️come to visitmehmonga kelmoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.5 (Jenny)

    My grandparents often come to visit us on Sundays.

  8. 08
    🎤️sing in the school choirmaktab xorida qo‘shiq aytmoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.3 (1)

    My sister sings in the school choir and practises every Tuesday.

  9. 09
    🧹️do the choresuy yumushlarini qilmoqSolutions Intermediate 1C (causes of family arguments)

    In our house everyone does the chores on Saturday morning.

  10. 10
    🧽️do the washing-upidish-tovoq yuvmoqqo‘shimcha (mavzuga oid)

    Dad usually does the washing-up after dinner.

  11. 11
    🧺️keep your room tidyxonangni ozoda tutmoqSolutions Intermediate 1G (staying with a host family)

    My little brother never keeps his room tidy.

BHappening now or for now

  1. 12
    🛌️stay with somebodybirovnikida vaqtincha yashamoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.2 (2); ex.5 (Jenny)

    My cousins from Fergana are staying with us this week.

  2. 13
    📖️study for examsimtihonlarga tayyorlanmoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.3 (4)

    My sister can’t come to the party because she is studying for her exams.

  3. 14
    🎭️act in the school playmaktab spektaklida rol o‘ynamoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.2 (4)

    Zarina is acting in the school play next week, so she’s very nervous.

  4. 15
    🌙️sleep overdo‘stinikida tunab qolmoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.1 (2)

    Tonight I am sleeping over at my friend’s house.

  5. 16
    🦉️stay up latekechgacha uxlamay o‘tirmoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.1 (2)

    We are staying up late tonight to watch the football final.

  6. 17
    📞️talk on the phonetelefonda gaplashmoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.1 (4), ex.2 (3)

    Not now — Mum is talking on the phone with Grandma.

  7. 18
    🚿️have a showerdush qabul qilmoq, dushga tushmoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.4 (4)

    Can you call back later? Dad is having a shower.

  8. 19
    📈️get betteryaxshilanmoq, tuzalmoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.4 (5)

    Grandma was ill last week, but she is getting better now.

  9. 20
    🚗️wash the carmashinani yuvmoqqo‘shimcha (mavzuga oid)

    Look! Dad is washing the car in the rain!

  10. 21
    🐕️take the dog to the vetitni veterinarga olib bormoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.3 (3)

    On Monday my sister is taking the dog to the vet.

CArguments and annoying habits

  1. 22
    📺️argue about…haqida tortishmoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.2 (5)

    My brother and I argue about the TV remote every evening.

  2. 23
    🗯️have an argumentjanjallashib qolmoq, urishib qolmoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.2 (1)

    Shh, my parents are having an argument about money.

  3. 24
    🃏️play tricks on…ni laqillatmoq, …ga hazil qilmoqLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.5 (Jenny)

    My cousins are always playing tricks on me.

  4. 25
    🔊️play music loudmusiqani baland qo‘ymoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.3 (5); SB p.6 comment (Masha)

    My neighbour plays music loud every night.

  5. 26
    🔉️turn the music downmusiqa ovozini pasaytirmoqLaser B1+ WB p.6 Grammar 1 ex.3 (5)

    Mum is always telling me to turn the music down.

  6. 27
    🌃️stay out lateuyga kech qaytmoqSolutions Intermediate 1C (causes of family arguments)

    My parents don’t like it when I stay out late.

  7. 28
    💻️share a family computeroilaviy kompyuterdan birga foydalanmoqSolutions Intermediate 1C (causes of family arguments)

    We share a family computer, so we often argue about whose turn it is.

  8. 29
    🙄️an annoying habitasabga tegadigan odatLaser B1+ SB p.8 Grammar clinic ex.1 (b)

    Leaving dirty cups everywhere is my brother’s most annoying habit.

💬Foydali iboralar6 ta ibora — gapirish va yozish uchun (lug‘atga kirmaydi)
  1. •
    at the momentayni paytda

    My brother is doing his homework at the moment.

  2. •
    these daysbugungi kunda, hozir

    These days more and more grandparents are using smartphones.

  3. •
    nowadayshozirgi kunda

    Nowadays many families live in flats.

  4. •
    every now and thenvaqti-vaqti bilan

    Every now and then we visit our relatives in Khiva.

  5. •
    as a ruleodatda, qoida tariqasida

    As a rule, we have breakfast at seven.

  6. •
    for the time beinghozircha

    For the time being we are living with my uncle.

How families keep in touch

As a rule, our family eats together on Fridays. From time to time somebody is missing — my brother currently studies in Tashkent and at the moment he is studying for his exams — but these days we all appear on one screen anyway.

Right now my mother is cooking and my father is washing the car outside. My grandmother, who hardly ever uses a phone, prefers letters, and believe me, she still writes them.

I understand her. A letter means more than a message: it contains the handwriting, the paper, the time somebody spent. I realise that this seems old-fashioned, but I recognise the value of it.

Every family deserves that kind of attention. It matters who you call and how often; it depends on you, not on the technology. Whatever belongs to the past, one thing involves no screen at all — sitting down and listening.

The housework is another kind of contact. We take turns: my sister and I share the housework, and every now and then our cousins drop by and help out. Someone has to do the chores, someone has to do the washing-up, and whoever finishes first gives the other a hand.

My father commutes to the factory and on a regular basis he gives my aunt a lift or drops her off at the clinic. Once in a while we all have dinner together at my grandmother's house, catch up with each other and keep in touch for another month.

Families are also made of small habits. My parents support us and respect our choices; they trust us, so we rely on them. They encourage more than they criticise, and they forgive quickly. My uncle plays tricks on everybody and my grandmother spoils the youngest, but nobody argues for long. I take after my mother and I look up to my father, who was brought up in a village and still gets on with everyone he meets.

Savollar: 1. When does the family usually eat together?  ·  2. Why is the brother not there?  ·  3. What does the grandmother prefer?  ·  4. According to the writer, what does keeping in touch depend on?

✍Bo‘shliqlarni to‘ldiring12 ta gap
  1. Quiet! My brother ________ ________ his homework right now.
  2. We ________ dinner together every evening — it is our rule.
  3. This house ________ ________ my grandparents; they built it in 1970.
  4. Please be quiet — Grandma ________ ________ on the phone to Aunt Lola.
  5. Today Dad ________ ________ the car himself, but usually my brother washes it.
  6. My brother ________ ________ for his exams this week, so he can’t play football with us.
  7. My sister ________ her room tidy, but my room is always a mess!
  8. I ________ living with my family ________ living alone.
  9. My uncle ________ a small shop; he opens it at seven every morning.
  10. ________ ________ ________ ________ we argue about the television, but not often.
  11. He ________ that family is more important than money.
  12. My cousins ________ ________ in Tashkent this month — they usually live in Bukhara.
Javoblar

1. is doing  ·  2. have  ·  3. belongs to  ·  4. is talking  ·  5. is washing  ·  6. is studying  ·  7. keeps  ·  8. prefer / to  ·  9. owns  ·  10. Every now and then  ·  11. believes  ·  12. are staying

🔧So‘z yasashQavsdagi so‘zdan to‘g‘ri shaklni yasang
  1. My elder brother is the most ________ person I know — he never forgets a promise.RELY
  2. She is very ________ and wants to study medicine abroad.AMBITION
  3. My family was very ________ during my exams; they helped me every day.SUPPORT
  4. We had a long ________ about who should do the housework.ARGUE
  5. Teachers need a lot of ________ with a class of thirty students.PATIENT
  6. His ________ made his sister cry — he should choose his words carefully.CRITICISE
  7. My grandmother's ________ surprised everyone: she forgave him at once.FORGIVE
  8. A few words of ________ from a teacher can change a student's year.ENCOURAGE
  9. He is always ________ to older people and listens without interrupting.RESPECT
  10. He is very ________ — he notices when somebody is upset.SENSE
Javoblar

1. reliable  ·  2. ambitious  ·  3. supportive  ·  4. argument  ·  5. patience  ·  6. criticism  ·  7. forgiveness  ·  8. encouragement  ·  9. respectful  ·  10. sensitive

🔗So‘z birikmalari10 ta birikma
  1. rely ________ somebody
  2. keep ________ touch with relatives
  3. get ________ well with your parents
  4. argue ________ money
  5. depend ________ the weather
  6. catch ________ with an old friend
  7. look ________ to your elder brother
  8. take ________ your mother
  9. do the ________ on Saturday morning
  10. run ________ for a neighbour
Javoblar

1. on  ·  2. in  ·  3. on  ·  4. about  ·  5. on  ·  6. up  ·  7. up  ·  8. after  ·  9. chores  ·  10. errands

💬Muhokama savollariJuftlik yoki guruh ishi
  1. Who do you take after in your family, and in what way?
  2. How do families in Uzbekistan keep in touch these days? Has this changed?
  3. Should children share the housework? Say why, using 'as a rule' and 'from time to time'.
  4. Which habit in your family do you think is the best one? Answer with 'as a rule', 'from time to time' and one stative verb.
  5. Is it better to grow up in a large family or a small one?
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